Bill Readings
wrote that the “modern” University founded by Humbolt in the beginning of 19th
century had “Culture” in its center and had relation with the creation of the nation-state.
In postmodern times the University became a bureaucratic institution and,
instead of Culture, “Excellency” was the main reference to evaluate University.
The modern University of Culture worked around ethnicity and the construction
of the nation-state. The postmodern University of Excellency was a space where
administrators became more important than the professors, functioning more as a
corporation intended “to sell its products”; excellency was something not
related to anything except “excellency itself” in a world with weaker
nation-state and stronger “globalization”. Readings thought that postmodern or
posthistorical University became something empty of meaning, like a kind of “University
in ruins”. So, in after-postmodern times, with “the end of efficiency” and
interrogation about Excellency, will the pendulum of history bring the modern
University back, or something new and different is coming?
quinta-feira, 27 de fevereiro de 2014
segunda-feira, 10 de fevereiro de 2014
After-postmodern University - part 2
In the
Introduction of The University in Ruins,
Bill Readings writes that “the University no longer participates in the
historical project for humanity that was the legacy of the Enlightenment: the
historical project of culture”. So, he asks if it is a new beginning or an end
of the social function of the University, in a kind of “postmodernity” of the
University. In that way, he cites the emblematic book The Postmodern Condition, by Jean-François Lyotard, where “the
question of the postmodern is a question posed to the University as much as in
the University”. Readings prefer to use the word “posthistorical” rather than “postmodern”
to the contemporary University, because it is an institution that keeps itself
existing beyond its own historical identity. He do not agree with some kind of “more
modern” University than the modern one, that could be the argument for a
postmodern University.
Anyway, in
the end of the 20th century Readings saw that posthistorical
postmodern University in the ruins of its cultural function. Now, in the second
decade of the 21st century, what can we think about a “after-postmodern”
University?
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